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原文連結
論文資訊
- 類型：已發表論文
- 日期：1999
摘要
After two centuries of studying equilibria-static patterns that call for no further behavioral adjustments-economists are beginning to study the general 湧現 of structures and the unfolding of patterns in the economy. When viewed in out-of-equilibrium formation, 經濟 patterns sometimes simplify into the simple static equilibria of standard 經濟s. More often they are ever changing, showing perpetually novel behavior and emergent phenomena. Complexity portrays the economy not as deterministic, predictable, and mechanistic, but as process dependent, organic, and always evolving.
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