聖塔非研究所

同種異體反應性與自身 MHC 限制的弔詭:量化分析與統計

2000 · 已發表論文 · 更新 2026/08/30 下午12:48

摘要 Although 1 24% of T cells are alloreactive. i.e.. respond to MHC molecules encoded by a foreign haplotype, it is generally believed that T cells cannot recognize foreign peptides binding …

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論文資訊

  • 類型:已發表論文
  • 日期:2000

摘要

Although 1-24% of T cells are alloreactive. i.e.. respond to MHC molecules encoded by a foreign haplotype, it is generally believed that T cells cannot recognize foreign peptides binding foreign MHC molecules. We show using a quantitative model that, if T cell selection and activation are affinity-driven, then an alloreactivity of 1-24% is incompatible with the textbook notion that self MHC restriction is absolute. If an average of 1% of clones are alloreactive, then according to our model, at most 20-fold more clones should, on average, be activated by antigens presented on self MHC than by antigens presented on foreign MHC. This ratio is at best 5 if alloreactivity is 5%. These results describe average properties of the murine 免疫 system, but not the outcome of individual experiments. Usi

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