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原文連結
論文資訊
- 類型：已發表論文
- 日期：2003
摘要
Homo sapiens is the only 物種 in which we observe extensive 合作 among large numbers of 遺傳ally unrelated individuals. Incompatible approaches to explaining 合作 among humans have been offered by sociologists, biologists, and economists. None is wholly successful. Each discipline, moreover, has ignored basic insights of the others. This article explains 合作 by combining central contributions of these disciplines, developing a model of 文化 演化 in which we use (a) the sociological concept of the internalization of norms to explain 文化 傳播; (b) the 生物 concepts of vertical and oblique 傳播 to model the interaction of 文化 and 生物 適應; and (c) the 經濟 concepts of rational action and the replicator dynamic to model the interaction between self-interested and altruistic behavior. The article closes with a bio經濟 exp
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