聖塔非研究所

摘要 Primary strains of human immunodeficiency 病毒 type

2004 · 已發表論文 · 更新 2026/08/30 下午12:48

摘要 Primary strains of human immunodeficiency 病毒 type 1 (HIV 1) are known to adapt to replication in cell lines in vitro by becoming sensitive to soluble CD4 (sCD4) and neutralizing antibodie…

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論文資訊

  • 類型:已發表論文
  • 日期:2004

摘要

Primary strains of human immunodeficiency 病毒 type 1 (HIV-1) are known to adapt to replication in cell lines in vitro by becoming sensitive to soluble CD4 (sCD4) and neutralizing antibodies (NAb). T-cell lines favor isolation of variants that use CXCR4 as a co-receptor, while primary isolates predominantly use CCR5. We have now studied how a primary R5 isolate, CC1/85, adapts to prolonged replication in primary human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). After 19 passages, a variant 病毒, CCcon. 19, had increased sensitivity to both sCD4 and NAb b12 that binds to a CD4-binding site (CD4BS)-associated epitope, but decreased sensitivity to anti-CD4 antibodies. CCcon. 19 retains the R5 phenotype, its resistance to other NAbs was unaltered, its sensitivity to various entry inhibitors was unc

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