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原文連結
論文資訊
- 類型:已發表論文
- 日期:2007-03-28
摘要
A long history of analogy making between neoclassical 經濟s and physical 熱力學s has unfortunately served to obscure two important relations between the two fields: their definitions of equilibria stem from essentially the same three axioms for the 數學 representations of systems, while the classes of transformation each has chosen to emphasize, and their responses to the problem of path dependence, have led them to very different interpretations of duality in those representations. Despite these conventional differences, we show that economies in which all 智能體s have preferences quasi-linear in some good have a trading-constraint structure isomorphic to the structure of physical systems with classical 熱力學 equations of state. Exact equivalents of 熱力學 potentials, including 熵, can be constructed, an
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