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原文連結
論文資訊
- 類型：已發表論文
- 日期：2008
摘要
網絡s distribute energy, materials and 資訊 to the components of a variety of natural and human-engineered systems, including organisms, 大腦s, the Internet and microprocessors. Distribution 網絡s enable the integrated and coordinated functioning of these systems, and they also constrain their design. The similar hierarchical branching 網絡s observed in organisms and microprocessors are striking, given that the structure of organisms has evolved via 自然選擇, while microprocessors are designed by engineers. Metabolic 縮放律 theory (MST) shows that the rate at which 網絡s deliver energy to an organism is proportional to its mass raised to the 3/4 power. We show that 計算 systems are also characterized by 非線性 網絡 縮放律 and use MST principles to characterize how 資訊 網絡s scale, focusing on how MST predicts properties
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