聖塔非研究所

美國西南部新石器時代的人口轉變

2008 · 已發表論文 · 更新 2026/08/30 下午12:48

摘要 Maize agriculture was practiced in the U.S. Southwest slightly before 2000 B.C., but had a negligible impact on 族群 growth rates until the development or introduction of more productive la…

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論文資訊

  • 類型:已發表論文
  • 日期:2008

摘要

Maize agriculture was practiced in the U.S. Southwest slightly before 2000 B.C., but had a negligible impact on 族群 growth rates until the development or introduction of more productive landraces: the ability to successfully cultivate maize under a greater variety of conditions, with dry farming especially important; the addition of beans, squash, and eventually turkey to the diet; increased sedentism; and what we infer to be the remapping of exchange 網絡s and the development of efficient exchange strategies in first-millenium-A.D. villages. Our estimates of birthrates and growth rates are derived from the proportions of immature individuals among human remains. These proportions are somewhat affected by warfare in our region, and perhaps also by 氣候. Nevertheless, there is a strong identifia

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