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原文連結
論文資訊
- 類型:已發表論文
- 日期:2009
摘要
Industrial districts and regional clusters depend on the 網絡s that arise from reciprocal linkages among co-located organizations, while physical proximity among firms can alter the nature of 資訊 and resource flows through 網絡s. We consider the joint effects of geographic propinquity and 網絡 position on organizational innovation using negative binomial count models of patenting activity for U.S.-based life science fi rms in industrial districts and regional clusters across a 12-year time period, 1988–1999. We find evidence that regional agglomeration and 網絡 centrality exert complementary, but contingent, infl uences on organizational innovation. Results show that in the high-velocity, research-intensive field of biotechnology, geographic and 網絡 positions have both independent and contingent eff
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