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原文連結
論文資訊
- 類型:已發表論文
- 日期:2009
摘要
The central organizing theme of this paper is to discuss the dynamics of the Serengeti grassland ecosystem from the perspective of recent developments in food-web theory. The seasonal rainfall patterns that characterize the East African 氣候 create an annually oscillating, large-scale, spatial mosaic of feeding opportunities for the larger ungulates in the Serengeti; this in turn creates a significant annual variation in the food available for their 捕食者s. At a smaller spatial scale, periodic fires during the dry season create patches of highly nutritious grazing that are eaten in preference to the surrounding older patches of less palatable vegetation. The 物種 interactions between herbivores and plants, and carnivores and herbivores, are hierarchically nested in the Serengeti 食物網, with the la
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