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原文連結
論文資訊
- 類型：已發表論文
- 日期：2010
摘要
"Kala-azar" (or Indian Visceral Leishmaniasis) is a vector-borne infectious 疾病 affecting communities in tropical and subtropical areas of the world. Bihar, a state in India, has one of the highest prevalence and mortality reported levels of Kala-azar. Yet, the magnitude of the problem is difficult to assess because most cases are handled by private health providers who are not required to and do not report them to the Ministry of Health. The impact of underreporting using district-level reported incidence data from the state of Bihar is the main goal of this manuscript. We derive expressions for, and compute estimates of Kala-azar's reproduction numbers, an indirect measure of 疾病 prevalence, and levels of underreporting for the 21 most affected districts of Bihar. The average reproduction
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