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原文連結
論文資訊
- 類型：已發表論文
- 日期：2011
摘要
The nonadditive 熵 S(q) has been introduced in 1988 focusing on a generalization of Boltzmann-Gibbs (BG) 統計 mechanics. The aim was to cover a (possibly wide) class of systems among those very many which violate hypothesis such as 遍歷ity, under which the BG theory is expected to be valid. It is now known that S(q) has a large applicability; more specifically speaking, even outside Hamiltonian systems and their 熱力學al approach. In the present paper we review and comment some relevant aspects of this 熵, namely (i) Additivity versus extensivity; (ii) Probability distributions that constitute 吸引子s in the sense of Central Limit Theorems; (iii) The analysis of paradigmatic low-dimensional 非線性 dynamical systems near the edge of 混沌; and (iv) The analysis of paradigmatic long-range-interacting many-bod
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