聖塔非研究所

摘要 Understanding how interdependence among systems a

2012 · 已發表論文 · 更新 2026/08/30 下午12:48

摘要 Understanding how interdependence among systems affects cascading behaviors is increasingly important across many fields of science and engineering. Inspired by cascades of load shedding …

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論文資訊

  • 類型:已發表論文
  • 日期:2012

摘要

Understanding how interdependence among systems affects cascading behaviors is increasingly important across many fields of science and engineering. Inspired by cascades of load shedding in coupled electric grids and other infrastructure, we study the Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld sandpile model on modular 隨機圖s and on graphs based on actual, interdependent power grids. Starting from two isolated 網絡s, adding some connectivity between them is beneficial, for it suppresses the largest cascades in each system. Too much interconnectivity, however, becomes detrimental for two reasons. First, interconnections open pathways for neighboring 網絡s to inflict large cascades. Second, as in real infrastructure, new interconnections increase capacity and total possible load, which fuels even larger cascades. Using

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