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原文連結
論文資訊
- 類型：已發表論文
- 日期：2013
摘要
Indonesia, an island nation linking mainland Asia with the Pacific world, hosts a wide range of linguistic, ethnic and 遺傳 多樣性. Despite the complexity of this 文化 environment, 遺傳 studies in Indonesia remain surprisingly sparse. Here, we report mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and associated Y-chromosome 多樣性 for the largest cohort of Indonesians examined to date-2740 individuals from 70 communities spanning 12 islands across the breadth of the Indonesian archipelago. We reconstruct 50 000 years of 族群 movements, from mitochondrial lineages reflecting the very earliest settlers in island southeast Asia, to Neolithic 族群 dispersals. Historic contacts from Chinese, Indians, Arabs and Europeans comprise a noticeable fraction of Y-chromosome variation, but are not reflected in the maternally inherited mtDN
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