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原文連結
論文資訊
- 類型：已發表論文
- 日期：2014
摘要
Background: The annual mortality rate of human rabies in rural Africa is 3.6 deaths per 100 000 persons. Rabies can be prevented with prompt postexposure prophylaxis, but this is costly and often inaccessible in rural Africa. Because 99% of human exposures occur through rabid dogs, canine 疫苗接種 also prevents 傳播 of rabies to humans. Objective: To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of rabies control through annual canine 疫苗接種 campaigns in rural sub-Saharan Africa. Design: We model 傳播 dynamics in dogs and wildlife and assess empirical uncertainty in the 生物 variables to make probability-based evaluations of cost-effectiveness. Data Sources: 流行病學ologic variables from a contact-tracing study and literature and cost data from ongoing 疫苗接種 campaigns. Target 族群: Two districts of rural Tanzania: Ngorong
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