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原文連結
論文資訊
- 類型：已發表論文
- 日期：2017-08-21
摘要
A major force contributing to the 湧現 of novelty in nature is the presence of cooperative interactions, where two or more components of a system act in synergy, sometimes leading to higher-order, emergent phenomena. Within molecular 演化, the so called hypercycle defines the simplest model of an autocatalytic cycle, providing major theoretical insights on the 演化 of 合作 in the early biosphere. These closed cooperative loops have also inspired our understanding of how catalytic loops appear in ecological systems. In both cases, hypercycle and ecological cooperative loops, the role played by space seems to be crucial for their stability and 韌性 against parasites. However, it is difficult to test these ideas in natural ecosystems, where time and spatial scales introduce considerable limitations. He
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