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原文連結
論文資訊
- 類型:已發表論文
- 日期:2020
摘要
A 量子 system's state is identified with a density matrix. Though their probabilistic interpretation is rooted in ensemble theory, density matrices embody a known shortcoming. They do not completely express an ensemble's physical realization. Conveniently, when working only with the 統計 outcomes of projective and positive operator-valued measurements this is not a hindrance. To track ensemble realizations and so remove the shortcoming, we explore geometric 量子 states and explain their physical significance. We emphasize two main consequences: one in 量子 state manipulation and one in 量子 熱力學s.
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