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原文連結
論文資訊
- 類型:已發表論文
- 日期:2021
摘要
Human history has been shaped by armed conflicts. Rather than large-scale interstate wars, low-intensity attacks have been more prevalent in the post-World War era. These attacks are often carried out by non-state armed groups (NAGs), which are supported by host states (HSs). We analyze the global bipartite 網絡 of NAG-HS support and its 演化 over the period of 1945-2010. We find striking parallels to ecological 網絡s such as mutualistic and parasitic forms of support, and a nested and modular 網絡 architecture. The nestedness emerges from preferential behaviors: highly connected players are more likely to both gain and lose connections. Long-persisting major modules are identified, reflecting both regional and trans-regional interests, which show significant turnover in their membership, contrary
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