聖塔非研究所

摘要 Human history has been shaped by armed conflicts.

2021 · 已發表論文 · 更新 2026/08/30 下午12:48

摘要 Human history has been shaped by armed conflicts. Rather than large scale interstate wars, low intensity attacks have been more prevalent in the post World War era. These attacks are ofte…

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  • 類型:已發表論文
  • 日期:2021

摘要

Human history has been shaped by armed conflicts. Rather than large-scale interstate wars, low-intensity attacks have been more prevalent in the post-World War era. These attacks are often carried out by non-state armed groups (NAGs), which are supported by host states (HSs). We analyze the global bipartite 網絡 of NAG-HS support and its 演化 over the period of 1945-2010. We find striking parallels to ecological 網絡s such as mutualistic and parasitic forms of support, and a nested and modular 網絡 architecture. The nestedness emerges from preferential behaviors: highly connected players are more likely to both gain and lose connections. Long-persisting major modules are identified, reflecting both regional and trans-regional interests, which show significant turnover in their membership, contrary

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