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論文資訊
- 類型:已發表論文
- 日期:2021-04-16
摘要
Leigh Van Valen was an American 演化ary biologist who made major contributions to 演化ary theory and is particularly remembered by his groundbreaking paper "A New 演化ary Law" (1973) where he provided evidence from fossil record data that this law maintains that the probability of extinction within any group remains essentially constant through time. In order to explain such unexpected result, Van Valen formulated a very influential idea that he dubbed the "Red Queen hypothesis". It states that the constant decay must be a consequence of 演化ary interactions among connected 物種 within ecological 網絡s. In Van Valen's picture, 物種 do not merely evolve: they also coevolve with other 物種. As a consequence, when thinking in 適應 to an external environment, the other 物種 must be considered as part (may be a ma
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