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原文連結
論文資訊
- 類型：已發表論文
- 日期：2023
摘要
Even when concepts similar to 湧現 have been used since antiquity, we lack an agreed definition. However, 湧現 has been identified as one of the main features of 複雜系統s. Most would agree on the statement “life is complex.” Thus understanding 湧現 and complexity should benefit the study of living systems. It can be said that life emerges from the interactions of complex molecules. But how useful is this to understanding living systems? Artificial Life (ALife) has been developed in recent decades to study life using a synthetic approach: Build it to understand it. ALife systems are not so complex, be they soft (simulations), hard (robots), or wet(protocells). Thus, we can aim at first understanding 湧現 in ALife, to then use this knowledge in biology. I argue that to understand 湧現 and life, it become
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