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原文連結
論文資訊
- 類型：已發表論文
- 日期：2023-01-17
摘要
Around 10,000 y ago in southwest Asia, the cessation of a mobile lifestyle and the 湧現 of the first village communities during the Neolithic marked a fundamental change in human history. The first communities were small (tens to hundreds of individuals) but remained semisedentary. So-called megasites appeared soon after, occupied by thousands of more sedentary inhabitants. Accompanying this shift, the material culture and ancient ecological data indicate profound changes in 經濟 and 社會 behavior. A shift from residential to logistical mobility and increasing 族群 size are clear and can be explained by either changes in fertility and/or aggregation of local groups. However, as sedentism increased, small early communities likely risked inbreeding without maintaining or establishing exogamous relat
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